Wednesday, September 2, 2020

Religious Charities Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Strict Charities - Essay Example For example, star decision bunches use network backing, lawful activity and government funded instruction in ensuring the woman’s decision to deal with her regenerative decision while against decision, particularly strict causes, utilize the equivalent to debilitate fetus removal as a result of their sacrosanct and virtues. In any case, the nearness of these community associations is seen as key to achievement of a vote based framework (Berry and Jeffrey, 2005). There are profound contentions over qualities happened in the philanthropic segment around strict convictions, moral obligation and individual right, just as the partition of the state and the congregation. Then again, the effect of strict causes in the public arena is significant and long haul. Strict causes give the otherworldly needs of individuals and secure the strict creed and beliefs. Social, just as wellbeing administrations, emergencies care, and support exercises, kid care, just as psychotherapy, are generally benefits given by strict causes. What's more, they sway on city abilities to their devotees who figure out how to group and unite for basic closures; for example, casting a ballot a specific way. In the U.S., there has existed proceeding with banter on the disjointing of chapel and the state (Ehrlich and Clotfelter, 1999). Most strict elements fall outside the administration administrative system for charitable associations; they are absolved from charge derivations on commitments. This has raised a discussion over the real effect of isolating religion and state. Generally, strict elements, as long as they offered administrations under government contracts, used to be allowed to screen and oversee, in contrast to mainstream substances (Boris and Eugene, 2006). As strict pioneers progressed altruistic decisions, it worked out that expanded government income was joined by government interest for responsibility and consistence with the set down gauges. They understood that

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Bergala Resorts Assesment of Tourism with Sustainable Managment of Environmental Resources

â€Å"An Earth Lung Destination† A Private Land in the Dadayampola Village, Thiruwanakanda, Beragala An Assessment of Tourism with Sustainable Management of Environmental Resources †- Sustainable advancement through recovery and re-planting programs - drawing in and supporting networks - including the neighborhood network in creating salary age programs - Local ecological, financial, and personal satisfaction benefits - Protecting species and their natural surroundings - eco cognizant path building - planting therapeutic plants/herbs Future Environmental Programs - bio fills - hydro power - carbon preservation Report For Alpha and Omega Developers Pvt Limited 102/3 Dharmapala Mawatha, Colombo 07 March 2007 STUDY TEAM Dr. Gamini Hitinayake, Team Leader/Forestry Specialist, (Senior Lecturer/University of Peradeniya), Mr. K. B. Ranawana, Flora and Fauna Specialist (Senior Lecturer/University of Peradeniya), Mr. M. I. D. H. Wijewickrama, Geologist (National Building Research Organization), Mr. Pradeep Samarawickrama (Fauna Specialist), Mr. Alahakoon (Flora Specialist), Mr. Amila Ranasinghe (Flora Specialist), Mr. P. R. S. D. Bandaranayake (Flora Specialist). Study Team Name/Expertise Dr. Gamini Hitinayake, Team Leader/Forestry Specialist, (Senior Lecturer/University of Peradeniya) see www. pdn. air conditioning. lk for additional subtleties. . He is a notable and a main Forestry Specialist in Sri Lanka. Mr. K. B. Ranawana, Fauna Specialist (Senior Lecturer/University of Peradeniya). see www. pdn. air conditioning. lk for additional subtleties. He is a notable and driving Fauna Specialist in Sri Lanka. Mr. M. I. D. H. Wijewickrama, Geologist (National Building Research Organization-NBRO) He is filling in as a senior geologist appended to NBRO. He is notable and driving Geologist in Sri Lanka. Mr. V. A. M. P. K Samarawickrama (Fauna Specialist) Experience as a Fauna Specialist: †¢Bio-decent variety study ,Phase two - Upper kotmale Hydropower Project , directed by IUCN-Sri Lanka. †¢Bio-decent variety assesment-2004, Rakawa,Ussangoda and Kalamatiya Sanctuaries,conducted by IUCN-Sri Lanka. †¢Fauna review (Horton Plain National Park, Knuckles FR, Bundala National park). Mr. A. M. D. B. Alahakoon (Flora Specialist) Experience as a Flora Specialist: †¢Flora group, Seasonal variety and accessibility of food inclinations by herbivore in Udawalawa National Park, Conducted by University of Peradeniya. Mr. Amila Ranasinghe (Flora Specialist) Experience as a Flora Specialist: †¢Flora group †Bio-decent variety survey,Phase two - Upper Kotmale Hydropower Project, directed by IUCN-Sri Lanka Mr. P. R. S. D. Bandaranayake (Flora Specialist) Presently filling in as a Technical Officer allocated for distinguishing proof of vegetation and helping ranger service look into Experience as a Flora Specialist: Worked 06 years at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Peradeniya as a Gardener. 1. Presentation 1. 1 Eco-the travel industry Tourism dependent on the common environmental highlights of the zone rather than fabricated attractions or highlights like old fortresses and structures is alluded to as ecotourism. This nature the travel industry advances protection and supports practical turn of events. Ecologically capable travel and appearance to moderately undisturbed regular regions, so as to appreciate, consider and acknowledge nature and any going with social highlights that advance preservation, have a negative appearance affect and accommodate significant helpful dynamic financial contribution of neighborhood populaces. Under the correct conditions, ecotourism has demonstrated to be one of the best way to back biodiversity preservation. In most rich biodiversity zones, real income streams for ecotourism are better than non-timber backwoods items and biopharmacy, and similar just to agroforestry. Since the commanding area use in secured territories and support zones is agribusiness and ranger service, ecotourism is an open door for the formation of extra pay to ranchers/foresters and to create monetary methods for the administration of ensured zones, particularly where legislative park the executives offices have little assets. 1. 2 Agrotourism and Agro-ecotourism : The harmonious connection among the travel industry and agribusiness that can be found in agrotourism (I. e. occasions on farmland) is a key component of an earth and socially capable the travel industry in rustic territories. Rustic friendliness offers new work and pay creating open doors for provincial populaces, including agrotourism as articulation and social trade of rural practices, aesthetic legacy and craftsmanship and culinary customs. Agrotourism may take a few structures: occasion ranches, farmhouse quaint little inn, ranch outdoors, mountain resorts, equestrian focuses and different types of rustic lodging. Such offices are a creative installment framework for ecological administrations produced close by horticultural terrains While ecotourism is nature-based and agrotourism is ranch based, agro-ecotourism is a mix of both. The country scene, typically a mix of wild and agro-environments, is the most significant asset for the travel industry advancement. Clearly a differentiated farming scene, with semi-characteristic environments, has a more noteworthy stylish and recreational potential over uniform, debased and additionally dirtied horticultural zones. In Europe, agri-ecological strategies regularly advanced natural agrarian exercises as a best methods for scene preservation: for instance, the European Union Life Environment venture run by the French Federation of Parks and Reserves embraced broad creature cultivation to forestall the negative effects of unmanaged timberlands on some organic knoll species and to advance a scene quality alluring to vacationers. Models from the Alpine Region indicated that horticulture (e. g. in Carinthia, Austria) kept up a natural worth substantially more appealing to sightseers than regions where agribusiness exercises were very decreased. Tropical nations that harbor phenomenal biodiversity have an undiscovered potential for producing the travel industry business around biodiversity-rich ranches. For instance, conceal cacao and espresso ranches have a higher biodiversity than woods environments: families could get cash for guests access to their territory for feathered creature watching or could be effectively associated with the agro-ecotour. Agro-ecotourism in specific areas gives a solid financial motivator to little ranchers to focus on biodiversity-accommodating agribusiness the executives. 2. Segments of the undertaking: PROPOSED AGRI TOURISM ACTIVITIES. Over night Stay: †Lodging and Camping †¢Bed and Breakfast just with natural nourishments. †¢Herbal Tea and other Herbal Drinks, for example, Centella/Ranawara/Rose/Beli and so on. †¢Camp destinations. †¢Stay in Log Cabins. †¢Rental Cabins for day trip/picnics . †¢Wedding, Reception and Honeymoons. Off the ranch †¢Farmers Markets. †¢Road side produce stands. †¢Udawalawe/Kataragama/Hill Country. †¢Tea Gardens and Factories †¢Cinnamon Gardens †¢Historical locales †¢Samanalawewa repository/Dam. †¢Landslides Recreation exercises and occasions †¢Organic Vegetable Cultivations. †¢Picturesque wildernesses/savanna lands. Angling †¢Identification of verdure/fauna. †¢Tea tasting. †¢Sludge holding lakes. †¢Natural stones houses. †¢Hiking. †¢Rock climbing. †¢Bird viewing. †¢Meditation. Other planting exercises: †¢Medicinal Garden †¢Botanical Garden †¢Road sid e planting †¢Kumbuk †¢Aricanuts †¢Jak †¢Palm. †¢Aloe Vera. Network administration extends Some part of the venture salary could be spent on the network administration ventures. †¢Schools †¢Playground †¢Community focus †¢Water flexibly for nearby network †¢Electricity for neighborhood network †¢Any other since quite a while ago felt needs as distinguished by the nearby network 3. Approach: An overview was led in the proposed land between 28th December 2006 and fifteenth January 2007 so as to assess the capability of the proposed land for ecotourism. A group of masters in the fields of ranger service, greenery, fauna and geography took part in the review. 4. Discoveries of the examination 4. 1 Location and access: The proposed land can be gotten to from Balangoda by means of Kaltota, Meddabedda and from Beragala intersection through Tiriwanagama. The proposed land is situated in the Badulla locale. 4. 2 Climate and soil: The proposed land falls in the mid nation moderate zone of Sri Lanka, all the more explicitly its inside the IM2b agro-biological locale. The 75% yearly precipitation hope of the region is more than 1600 mm (Agro-biological guide of Sri Lanka, 2003). The height is roughly 200-300m above mean ocean level. The precipitation conveyance of the region is with the end goal that mid January to February and June to Mid September is dry, while different months of the year are wet. The examination territory has an extremely steep, uneven and moving landscape. Table 1. Dry/wet months Dadayampola. MonthMAMJJASONDJF Wet/dry monthsWWW DDDD/WWWWW/DD Cropping season**********†The dirts of the investigation region is comprises of Reddish Brown Latosolic, Immature Brown Loam, Red Yellow Podzolics and Low Humic Gley in the low lying regions. The physical attributes of these dirts are moderate to profound, all around depleted and generally less defenseless for soil disintegration. 4. 3 Land Use: Land use in the proposed land is appeared in the Table 1. This shows the vast majority of the land is secured with regular vegetation. This characteristic vegetation, lopsided geology and normal streams that moving through and flanking the land have offered ascend to differing scope of territories and eco-units. These scene characters have made this proposed land having such a large amount of biodiversity and visual enhancement. Whenever grew appropriately this land could be made into a heaven for eco-visitors. The abundance of biodiversity recorded in various land use is talked about in an alternate segment. Tab

Friday, August 21, 2020

Brurrito Essay Research Paper Chris Cronk2nd hour free essay sample

Brurrito Essay, Research Paper Chris Cronk second hr Writing for College Dr. Strauch Burrito Have you ever been eating a burrito and had its full substance spill all over your clothes? When you were eating that burrito did it gustatory sensation rather tasteless? All things considered, permit me state you how we make a burrito the Taco Bell way! It will adjust your situation on how you make burritos everlastingly. To do this burrito I am referencing to, you should initially get these undermentioned focuses: 1 pack of 10? - inch burrito shells, 1 jar of refried beans, 1 pack of ground cheddar, 1 caput of boodle, 1 tomato, 1 white onion, 1 shower of foul pick, ? lb of land chow, and 1 container of pacante sauce. ( You will non use the entirety of the fixings on the off chance that you make simply one burrito. ) You should initially happen the best possible utensils and a fit topographic point to fix the supplement. A cutting board would be best for the preparing. We will compose a custom exposition test on Brurrito Essay Research Paper Chris Cronk2nd hour or then again any comparative subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Other than assemble a griddle, spatula, spoon, and a fresh blade. The entirety of the fixings should premier be cut, cooked, and parceled before the gathering of the completed burrito. Cuting the veggies will be your following measure. Utilizing the blade, take the caput of boodle and shred into little square shapes. Be cautious non to cut yourself. Following put aside the boodle and take the tomato and onion. Cut them into centimeter expansive balls and be sure non to mix together. In the event that you like to hold the tomato and onion into littler balls, simply cut littler. Leave these fixings isolated for the time being, and saved. It is currently tim nutrient E to warm the meat and refried beans. Open your container of beans. At that point take the spoon and put the beans in a miniaturized scale wavable compartment. Warmth on high for 2-3 proceedingss. Leave in microwave when done so it remains hot. Following get your griddle and topographic point it on the range, so turn the range on high. From that point onward, take your defrosted land meat and topographic point in the skillet. With the spatula, thump until it is a slender bed at the underside of the container. Let sit for a moment, thus mix a little. Proceed with this system until the meat is dull earthy colored. Mood killer go and permit sit for the moment. You currently have the entirety of the key fixings expected to do a burrito a similar way as Taco Bell. All there is left to make is to do the burrito. First take a flour tortilla and lay it level on a command post. Spread 1.5oz of beans on the tortilla. Following put 1.5oz of land meat on the beans. Pour 1oz of pacante sauce over the inside. Utilizing your fingers, squeeze about.50oz of boodle. Put the boodle in a line down the middle so each nibble you take will hold a little of everything. Following spoon onto the burrito.50oz of tomatoes and.50oz of onions. Attempt non to set them across the board topographic point either. Finally dispersed.75oz of malodorous pick as well as can be expected over the entire thing. Roll the tortilla cautiously, doing certain the fixings wear? t harvest time out. Overlay the base upward. You are authoritatively wrapped up your first burrito! It might take somewhat more clasp to do than Taco Bell, yet it tastes the equivalent and should be possible for a lot less expensive! Utilize this recipe clasp and clasp again and you will ever hold a decent burrito. Appreciate!

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Essay Examples For Fire Safety

Essay Examples For Fire SafetyIf you have never looked at essay samples for your final essay, then you might want to give it a shot. They are easy to find online and they are free. Once you see one that you like, consider saving it for your final essay.Essay samples can be found all over the internet so that is no reason not to look them up. You can often find them on websites that offer general education. These sites are not necessarily college-based but you can always find them in that category.Many essays require that you use an essay writing software program or practice in writing a final essay so that you know exactly what to do. This is a good idea because you want to be able to get it right the first time. When you see your essay is like a drab grey tablecloth and not the beautiful array of colours you were expecting, take a good long look at it. The colourless chapter card might just have something interesting on it that you missed the first time.Many essays need a little bit of embellishment and if you see that you have embellished it then you may want to think about changing your essay a little bit. Or you may find that you need to go back and reword some things to make them flow better.Perhaps you will find that your essay needs to have a few more paragraphs. Again, the essay sample may be helpful. Or, perhaps you might even make a few slight changes to the way you word your essay.As you can see, essay samples for fire safety are available. They are available online, so if you would like to save them then check the library. When you are online, you can quickly compare some different essay samples to your own and see which ones appeal to you the most.Just a little extra thought about the essay sample you are using is usually worth a lot in the end. Just remember that you need to be sure you are going to use your essay as a personal statement.

Saturday, May 16, 2020

Identifying The Ethical Dilemma Of The Medical Settings

Identifying the Ethical Dilemma In current medical settings, complex ethical dilemmas do arise as a result of advancing treatment techniques and increasingly diverse patient value systems† (Ito Natsume, 2016). After reviewing the case, it is clear that there is an ethical dilemma and it can be seen from different perspectives. The dilemma is if the 6-year-old child should be given treatment or not by the physician in the hospital, without the consent of the child’s mother. The doctor who diagnosed the child with meningitis is in a dilemma. The professional ethics in medicine require that physicians should undertake the diagnosis and treatment of their patient, however, they should not administer treatment without the consent of their patient. In this case, since the patient is a minor child, the consent must be sought from the parents. The child’s mother is a Christian scientist and not the child’s biological parent. On religious grounds, she insists that the child should not receive any medical treatment. Upon asking for permission, the biological father consents to the treatment and seeks independent consultation from another physician. He is ethically right in asking for the treatment of his child. Otherwise, his child would not receive the treatment needed; the father has a right to assure the well-being of his biological child. At the same time, the school also has an assumed an ethical responsibility to make sure the child s meningitis has received the properShow MoreRelatedThe Ethical Dilemma Of Hepatitis Sachs Disease1335 Words   |  6 Pagesindividuals are involved in conflicting decisions to progress to a solution. The ethical dilemma may conflict with acceptable morals or behaviors but to resolve the paradox a decision has to be made. D.B.’s parents are faced with an ethical dilemma when they discover their son has an incurable disease. They could allow the illness to take its course or seek a form of treatment to slow its progression. Ethical Dilemma D.B. was born May 30, 1999, with a condition most commonly known throughout the EasternRead MoreEthical Framework1199 Words   |  5 PagesRunning Head: EITHICAL FRAMEWORK Ethical Framework Grand Canyon University: NRS437V June 14, 2010 Ethical Framework As a professional health care worker, the implication confidentiality breach regarding ethical dilemmas are significant to nurse and patient. The information disclosed can cause problems on a personal and professional level. Breach of confidentiality occurs when the heath care work discloses the patient s medical or personal information without the patient s informed writtenRead MoreEthical Dilemmas Of A Cloud Of Grey Uncertainty1250 Words   |  5 Pagesa cloud of grey uncertainty, there are many situations that are blemished in the profession of nursing. Ethical dilemmas are often the most challenging to handle as they are interlinked with our own personal values and morals, requiring knowledge and attention to many factors (Burkhardt, Nathaniel, Walton, 2014). Ethical predicaments will cross our paths daily and we need to utilize ethical frameworks, codes and our personal decision making to come to a well-informed conclusion. When we are inRead MoreThe At University Family Nurs e Practitioner Program For Fall 2016895 Words   |  4 Pagesbased practice into the clinical setting provides new researched treatment modalities and possible flexibility in treatment while also helping to contribute in setting quality control measurements. ARNPs can play a pivotal role in not only in outlining care for individual patients but also in promoting ideas or public health directives that can help decrease the incidences of diseases out in the communities. For example, ARNP’s that work in a community based setting can provide information to theRead MoreThe Reason Why Aids Is Such A Sensitive Issue Is Because954 Words   |  4 Pagesreason why AIDS is such a sensitive issue is because it touches on so many different aspects of conscience and morality. Different moral dilemmas present themselves in different cultures and nations. AIDS is a disease which thrives on poverty, and spreads fastest in the poorest nations with the least health or education infrastructure. That means scarce medical resources to treat huge numbers of people, or to prevent further spread. And it also means we must take a holistic view of AIDS - seeingRead MoreEthical Dilemm Ethics And Behavior Essay1578 Words   |  7 PagesEthical Dilemmaâ €™s in The Work Place Companies place a high amount of importance on the ethics and behavior in the workplace. Most companies specify behavior requirements when hiring employees and provide guidelines of appropriate conduct pertaining to internal policies. When it comes to moral behavior in the workplace there is always a chance of making a decision for personal gain over ethical integrity. A key component to workplace ethics is integrity, honesty and doing the right thing at all timesRead MoreThe Fundamental Objectives Of Modern Ethic Committees1575 Words   |  7 PagesDelivering medical care is a two way street. Families rely on the hospital physicians and the care team to understand their desire for their love ones to receive care that is not biased, or prejudiced in any way. On the other hand, hospitals have a desire for families to understand their guidelines, policies, and laws that guide their efforts in caring for patients. When physicians cannot reach an agreed upon resolution in care between a ll parties involved (patient/surrogate, caregiver, or clinician)Read MoreEvaluation Of A Research Design1601 Words   |  7 Pagesone of the broad categories of research designs, in which the researcher observes the phenomena as they occur naturally, no external variable are introduced. It is a research design in which variables are not deliberately manipulated, nor is the setting controlled. In nonexperimental research, researchers collect data without making changes or introducing treatments. Nonexperimental designs can be used to conduct a study are as follows: †¢ The studies in which the independent variables cannot beRead MoreEthics And The Canadian Nurses Association2079 Words   |  9 PagesCollege of Registered Nurses of British Columbia (2013) regulate Canadian nurses by providing appropriate practice standards to ensure competent and ethical nursing in British Columbia. Part of this mandate is for nurses to follow the Canadian Nurses Association (2008) ‘Code of Ethics’ that states, Canadian registered nurses, shall be upheld to a code of ethical values and performance to regulate professional â€Å"relationships, responsibilities, behaviours and decision making† (p. 2). Furthermore this ‘CodeRead MoreThe Safety And Efficacy Of Drugs1388 Words   |  6 PagesThere are clear benefits to conducting trials in countries which are still developing. These include exchange of information among medical organizations globally and answering questions about the safety and efficacy of drugs that are of interest th roughout the world, but at the same time, the globalization of clinical trials raises ethical concerns. Regulatory bodies are often structured to monitor the quality of clinical trial data and the safety of drugs and devices in their domestic markets. They

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Harsher Punishment For Child Abusers Essay - 1442 Words

Harsher Punishment for Child Abusers There are many children with loving parents and amazing homes, but not all children are that lucky. Some children live in a home where physical, sexual, or emotional abuse is suffered at the hands of their parents, a caregiver, or a trusted adult. Child abuse has been a major problem for decades and is a global problem. Because child abuse is such a global problem, one would think the punishment would be a simple solution – a child abuser should be punished to the fullest extent of the law. According to research, however, â€Å"only 15% of convicted family members received a term of imprisonment, compared to 28% of friends or acquaintances and 23% of strangers. These results support previous research that has indicated that offenders who are related to the victim often receive less harsh sentences than those who are non-family.† (Gannon, p 15) Children of abuse live in their own prison created by the perpetrators and perpetrators sho uld be made to reside in an actual prison. According to Fred Clasen-Kelly of the Charlotte Observer, â€Å"more than 1,000 reports of child abuse and neglect pour into Mecklenburg County DSS each month, often involving corporal punishment.† (Clasen- Kelly, p 1) Of those reports, it is the county’s responsibility to decide if charges are filed against the perpetrator, which is determined on a case-by-case basis. There has long been the argument of spanking versus not spanking. Parents are allowed to use a certainShow MoreRelatedAnimal Cruelty Essay1481 Words   |  6 Pagesdevelopmental problem can help prevent future violent behaviors. The violence graduation theory states that animal abusers progress to other forms of violent behavior (Flynn, 2000; and cited as McPhedran, 2008). Animal abuse and family violence tend to be â€Å"linked† and tend to happen in the same household. Companion animals are often regarded as family members, if not by the abuser, than by others within the family (McPhedran; 2008). Some Researchers have suggested that domestic violence dwindlesRead MoreFailure Of Protect Laws And Their Harmful Effects On Abused Mothers915 Words   |  4 PagesViolence Prevention Fund, the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence, and the National Resource Center on Domestic Violence, that are dedicated to raising awareness and ending domestic abuse. Legislation has even been enacted to create harsher punishments for abusers. The most well-known is the Violence Against Women Act (VAWA). These laws were enacted in 1994 and aim to raise awareness and also increase the penalties offenders incur. They provided grants to better enable law enforcement, public andRead MoreDrugs and Crime1513 Words   |  7 PagesDrugs and Crime Drugs and crime are literally everywhere. Drug abuse and crime go hand-in-hand. Drugs cause crime. Legalizing drugs is not the answer. Punishments should fit the crime. Repeat offenders should have harsher punishments. The history of drugs shows increasing drug use, abuse, and crime rates that relate to drug use and abuse. The History of Drugs â€Å"Human beings have always had a desire to eat or drink substances that make them feel relaxed, stimulated, or euphoric.†Read MoreChildren Should Not Be Beaten Or Hurt Physically1987 Words   |  8 Pagesphysically. Some kids or teens may think everything will get better but really sometimes it gets worse and worse. The abuser may think that if he/she buys stuff after the abuse then that will make up for the pain but that’s not how it works. If the offender don’t get the right punishment or harsher punishment then they will more likely to do it again. After the abuse and the child or teen grows up they might be so traumatized from the abuse they might not even trust anyone anymore. Some abused kidsRead MoreAnimal Cruelty And Domestic Violence Essay1679 Words   |  7 PagesIntersections of Abuse Animals are an important and valued part of many families and cultures. In many households, animals are considered members of the family, receive Christmas and birthday presents, and are cared for just as a human child would be. Opposition to animal cruelty has even become a sort of universal value in American culture(Kordzek 604). But animals are uniquely vulnerable to abuse, and despite this they still do not receive much needed protection from the law. The penaltiesRead MoreShould Juveniles Be Treated As Adults?1268 Words   |  6 Pageswere given privileges they previously had not held; such as being treated as delinquents rather than criminals when committing crimes that adults commit. Moreover, the Supreme Court has continued to give rights to juveniles by limiting the type of punishments that can be granted to juvenile delinquents. In the 2005 Roper vs. Simmons case, the Supreme Court ruled it unconstitutional for a juvenile delinquent to be given the death penalty. In the 20 10 Graham v. Florida case, the Supreme Court ruled thatRead MoreThe Issue Of Domestic Violence1312 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Baltimore Ravens, got into a physical altercation with his fiancà © in a casino elevator in Atlantic City, NJ. Rice was indicted and charged with aggravated assault and the NFL suspended him for two games. Many thought the NFL’s punishment should have been harsher, but the story quickly faded away. 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That is not always the case with female sex abusers, who are ignored or disregarded. John L. Smith reports in his Las Vegas Newspaper article, Justice doesn t always cut through gender bias, sexuality, the case of two former teachers; Mary Kay LeTourneau and Jack David Patton. LeTourneau was a grade school teacher, until she was exposed for being involvedRead MoreJuveniles And The Criminal Justice System1594 Words   |  7 Pagesage. However, trying juveniles as adults for violent crimes is a trend that is on the rise. Age is supposed to be a deterrent for placing those under 18 on trial and giving them stiffer punishments that are often reserved for adults. Many debate whether or not juveniles really should have less severe punishments or if trying some juveniles as adults will lower juvenile crime rates. Consider some relevant examples: †¢ In the so-called â€Å"Slender Man stabbing,† two 12-year-old girls told authorities

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Canon Business Analysis free essay sample

In 1925, a German camera maker named Oskar Barnack, developed a new, ground-breaking camera called the Leica. It was not until 1933 that a company responded to the success of Barnack’s creation and produced their own 35 millimeter version of his innovative design. Thus was born the Canon Company. By the 1950’s, Canon attained the title of leading producer of cameras in Japan. Since that time, Canon has made it a point to expand and diversify their company as much as possible. They are able to accomplish this primarily through a strong Research and Development program. Through this program, Canon has explored many different technologies such as home electronics and x-ray technology. One of the first product areas they explored was in the electronic calculator segment. Due to the complex nature of the technology, Canon’s engineers were forced to adapt and develop the intricate micro-electric processors that were being used. They were very successful in doing this. In late 1964, one year after their research started, Canon engineers presented top management with the finished product, the Canola 130. This product became the world’s first 10-key numeric pad calculator. However, Canon has not always succeeded in their endeavors. With every triumph comes a failure. One such instance was a printing device that utilized magnetic material that would coat the paper. They called this the Synchroreader. Although it was touted for its use of technology, the application, it was not patented. Another company took the design, improved it, and made it more affordable. Canon learned its lesson after that instance. Body In 1961, a new technology was developed by the Xerox Corporation. In the following years, with the success of their model 914 office copier, Xerox would enjoy a reported ninety three percent market share world wide. Xerox also had the advantage in that they held approximately five hundred patents. This tactic prevented other companies from intruding on their Plain Paper Copier (PPC) technology. Canon entered the market late in the 1960’s and was looked at with a skeptical eye. They were the â€Å"camera company from Japan† (Mintzberg, et al 2003, p. 75) and were not looked at as serious contenders in the photocopy market. Due to the PPC market being cornered by Xerox and their numerous patents, Canon instead moved into the Coated Paper Copying (CPC) market. This technology transfers the reflection of the original image directly to the special zinc oxide coated paper. This is in direct contrast from the PPC technology which uses regular paper and indirectly transfers the image using a rotating drum and charged particles. A similar technology is still being used in fax and photocopiers today. In 1962, while still in the inferior Coated Paper Copying and marketing under a separate name, the Top Management of Canon challenged their engineers to create a PPC process that would not infringe upon the patents held by Xerox. The engineers answered with the â€Å"New Process† in 1968 and became the first copier to carry the Canon name. Two years later the research came to fruition when the NP1100 was released in Japan. This model utilized dry toner and copied at a whopping rate of ten pages per minute. This, of course, is slow by today’s standards. Canon had finally broken into the PPC market. Riding on the success of this new technology, Canon released the NPL7 in 1972, marketing it exclusively to Japanese companies. This model contained several noticeable improvements over the first generation NP1100. Most notably is that the model was â€Å"More economical, more compact, more reliable,† while still keeping the same quality of copy. (Mintzberg, et al 2003, p. 77) Canon’s Top Management began looking for alternative markets for the Plain Paper Copier in the latter half of the 1970’s. The small office market was identified as Canon’s next target market. They devised a plan to accommodate this market by producing a photocopier, using PPC technology, and offering it to small businesses that did not require the large volume, high speed machines that were currently being offered on the market. The concept itself had the potential to change the market by decentralizing the office photocopier. Prior to this innovation, the photocopier in large offices were centralized to one corner of the office, primarily due to its mammoth size. In 1979, Canon’s concept became a resounding reality. They were able to produce a photocopier that not only met and exceeded the cost and reliability targets that were set by Top Management, but in a more practical application, it was able to reduce the need for constant and continual copier maintenance. Based upon previous experience with patent law, Canon employed the use those laws to protect their new found development. Through the years, Canon has demonstrated several core competencies that have enabled them to propel themselves to the top of the market. First and foremost, Canon has employed a pool of extremely talented engineers who made up Canon’s Research and Development team. Through their research, Canon was able to uncover new and innovative products. This varied product line, which included cameras, calculators, and photocopiers, demonstrates Canon’s diversified product line. This diverse line of merchandise is integral to the company’s survival and has enabled Canon to take a multifaceted approach to technological competition. The more diverse type of products that are offered, the more chances there are for success. This has not always worked out in Canon’s favor however. An example of this would be in the development of the synchroreader. Although the technology was much more advanced than what was on the market, poor marketing decisions and an ignorance of United States patent laws cost Canon that share of the market. Since that time, Canon has taken a step by step approach to their marketing strategies. This is especially apparent with the development and marketing of the NP110 copier. They began by distributing the unit in Japan only in a direct sales format. In doing so a company opens themselves up to the threat of collapse due to spreading themselves too thin. Secondly, we can surmise that an isolated marketing strategy, such as the one that Canon employed when marketing their copier to local Japanese dealers first, will be more effective in the long run. By distributing the product locally at first you can focus on close to home customers rather than across seas customers. Finally, a truly cost effective manufacturing process can be more beneficial at times than the products that come off the assembly lines themselves.